Falkland in East fife

 
 

The towns of east Fife

Anstruther and Cellardykes
Ceres
Crail
Elie and Earlsferry
Falkland
Pittenweem

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Falkland's square with palace, fountain and church

Falkland in East Fife.

The main entrance to falkland pallaceThe fountian is part of the interesting architecture in falklandFalkland is a very beautiful village, especially in the summer months when the flowers in the gardens and the hanging baskets are absolutely gorgeous. This also includes the beautiful Falkland Palace Gardens which are very well worth visiting along with Falkland Palace.

Falkland was originally built around an ancient castle, the house of the Earls of Fife (located in the gardens of today’s palace). King James IV built (1501 to 1513) his Royal Palace here, a hunting Lodge from which he enjoyed hunting in the nearby forests and hills.

Historic trail map of falklandArchitecturally, Falkland is of enormous interest: not only does it retain its medieval burgh layout but it was also spared much of the 19th Century ‘modernisation’. Many of the houses are over 300 years old.
 

A short historic trail through Falkland to some of the places and buildings of interest.
The door way to the hunting lodge1. The Hunting Lodge
(1607). Though the doorway was remodelled in the 19th Century, the first floor windows have the original mouldings and there is an inscriptive panel expressing the householder’s loyal sentiments.

A traditional fife forstair, outside stairs in the horse market2. Horsemarket, the site of weekly markets, horse-trading and annual fairs. Look out for the marriage lintels here. You will also find an excellent example of a traditional Fife forestair, found on the outside of a 17th C, building, giving access to the upstairs of a building.

3. Sharp’s Close is a typical ancient wynd, narrow and cobbled, with single storey weavers’ cottages stepped up the slope. All Falkland’s streets were once cobbled like this.

One of the small shops in falkland4. Falkland’s Old Burial Ground is located off the High Street just beyond these cottages.

The reading room in falkland5. The Reading Room of 1850. Here Thomas Drysdale, a local stonemason would read newspapers, pamphlets and books to other inhabitants of the Burgh who would gather round to hear the latest news and stories.

6. The Royal (or real) Tennis Court, built by James V in 1539, is the oldest surviving court of its type in the world. It was used by the Stuart monarchs, their courtiers and servants for recreation.

7.Falkland Palace and Gardens, built in the early 1500s, was the country residence of the Stuart monarchs. Here they hunted deer & wild boar, went hawking & played royal tennis on a court built in 1539, which is still in use.

The magnificent falkland palace gardens8. Falkland Palace Gardens are well worth visiting and enjoying in their own right, being beautifully maintained with large lawns, flowerbeds and many lovely features. (See above for details).

 


Anstruther and Cellardykes / Ceres / Crail / Elie and Earlsferry / Falkland / Pittenweem